中国心理卫生杂志2026，Vol.40Issue(9)：829-836,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2026.09.14
Young图式问卷(简版)中文版的条目简化及信效度验证
Item Reduction and validation of the Chinese version of the Young Schema Questionnaire-Short Form
刘泉栋 1张思岑 1贾梦路 2张秋莹 3张丽霞4
作者信息
- 1. 陕西中医药大学公共卫生学院,陕西咸阳 712046
- 2. 浙江省兰溪市第五医院,浙江金华 321199
- 3. 海南省精神卫生中心,海南省青少年心理健康医学中心,海口 570206
- 4. 北京回龙观医院,北京 100096
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To reduce the number of items the Chinese version of the Young Schema Question-naire-Short Form(YSQ-SF)and to evaluate the reliability and validity of the simplified version.Methods:A total of 2 067 adult participants(679 clinical and 1 388 non-clinical)completed the YSQ-SF.Based on confirmatory fac-tor analysis(CFA),three items with the highest factor loadings from each of the 15 schemas were retained,yielding a 45-item simplified version.The construct validity,criterion-related validity,internal consistency,and test-retest re-liability were examined.Multigroup CFA was performed to assess measurement invariance across gender and clini-cal status.Results:The 15-factor and five-schema-domain models demonstrated good model fit(CFI＞0.90,RM-SEA＜0.08),with factor loadings ranging from 0.46 to 0.88.Schema domain scores were positively correlated with the total and domain scores of the YSQ-SF(r=0.57-0.99,Ps＜0.01).The internal consistency(Cronbach's α=0.96)and test-retest reliability(r=0.96)were both high.Multigroup CFA supported good structural invari-ance across gender and clinical groups(ΔCFI＜0.010,ΔRMSEA＜0.015).Conclusion:The simplified Chinese YSQ-SF exhibits robust validity,reliability,and cross-group stability,supporting its use as an efficient schema as-sessment tool in both clinical and non-clinical populations.Conclusion:The simplified Chinese version of the YSQ-SF demonstrates excellent reliability,validity,and cross-group stability,supporting its use for schema assessment and research in both clinical and non-clinical populations.关键词
早期适应不良图式/验证性因子分析/测量等值性/简化量表/结构效度Key words
early maladaptive schemas/confirmatory factor analysis/measurement invariance/short-form questionnaire/structural validity分类
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刘泉栋,张思岑,贾梦路,张秋莹,张丽霞..Young图式问卷(简版)中文版的条目简化及信效度验证[J].中国心理卫生杂志,2026,40(9):829-836,8.
