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基于生活方式干预措施的体重管理:2025版NICE《超重和肥胖的管理(NG246)》指南部分更新亮点解读

李兰 刘力滴 张鹏 李东泽 杨梓钰 程永浪 廖晓阳 万智

中国全科医学2026,Vol.29Issue(30):4353-4359,7.
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中国全科医学2026,Vol.29Issue(30):4353-4359,7.DOI:10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2025.0512

基于生活方式干预措施的体重管理:2025版NICE《超重和肥胖的管理(NG246)》指南部分更新亮点解读

Lifestyle Intervention-based Weight Management:an Analysis of Key Highlights from the Partial Update of the 2025 NICE Guideline Overweight and Obesity Management(NG246)

李兰 1刘力滴 1张鹏 1李东泽 1杨梓钰 1程永浪 2廖晓阳 1万智1

作者信息

  • 1. 610041 四川省成都市,四川大学华西医院全科医学中心 全科医学教研室 全科医学研究室
  • 2. 621000 四川省绵阳市,绵阳四〇四医院全科医学科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Overweight and obesity constitute a significant global public health challenge,impacting individuals across diverse age groups and socioeconomic strata.In 2025,the UK National Institute for Health and Care Excellence(NICE)issued the guideline Overweight and Obesity Management(NG246),which aims to establish an evidence-based therapeutic framework for healthcare practitioners.The NICE guideline underscores the critical role of lifestyle interventions,encompassing behavioral,dietary,and physical activity modalities,and advocates for individualized treatment plans to address the heterogeneous needs of the population.The key updates in this guideline are:(1)Simplifying and optimizing diagnostic tools by recommending differentiated body mass index thresholds for various ethnic groups and strongly endorsing the waist-to-height ratio as the principal assessment tool for central obesity;(2)Elevating the priority of behavioral interventions in weight management,recommending them as the first-line core strategy;(3)Providing more precise,evidence-based recommendations for dietary and physical activity interventions and broadening the implementation settings for weight management.This article aims to interpret the lifestyle intervention component of the NICE guideline and integrate its core principles with the specific context of China,exploring how to effectively apply these updated intervention strategies in the management of overweight and obesity in conjunction with China's domestic guidelines,thereby enhancing the management system and improving the quality of life and health outcomes of affected individuals.

关键词

超重/肥胖/生活方式干预/全科医生/指南

Key words

Overweight/Obesity/Lifestyle interventions/General practitioners/Guidebook

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

李兰,刘力滴,张鹏,李东泽,杨梓钰,程永浪,廖晓阳,万智..基于生活方式干预措施的体重管理:2025版NICE《超重和肥胖的管理(NG246)》指南部分更新亮点解读[J].中国全科医学,2026,29(30):4353-4359,7.

基金项目

国家科技重大专项(2024ZD0523904) (2024ZD0523904)

中国全科医学

1007-9572

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