棉纺织技术2026，Vol.54Issue(9)：10-17,8.DOI:10.26967/j.issn1000-7415.202509018
纺织材料基火灾预警传感器的研究进展
Research progress on textile material-based fire early warning sensor
摘要
Abstract
Textile material-based fire early warning sensors were taken as research objects,preparation methods,classification and fire early warning performance of textile material-based fire early warning sensor were reviewed.The principles,characteristics,application scenarios and performance of four major types of fire early warning sensors were analyzed,including thermistor-based,thermoelectric conversion-based,phase change-based and color change-based.Additionally,technical bottlenecks and future development trends were commented on.It is considered that in future,more efforts should be made to develop and explore materials with self-healing,super hydrophobic surfaces,excellent passive flame retardancy and active fire alarm response capabilities,which could ensure the reliability of fire early warning sensors in complex environments and thereby promote the industrialization of potential products.Based on the mentioned fire early warning mechanisms,greater efforts should be made to develop and explore commercial functional nanomaterials to enhance the practicality of fire early warning sensors.关键词
火灾预警/传感器/纺织材料/热敏电阻/热电转换/相变材料Key words
fire early warning/sensor/textile material/thermistor/thermoelectric conversion/phase change material分类
轻工纺织引用本文复制引用
蒋巧欢,楚久英,程浩南,李会改..纺织材料基火灾预警传感器的研究进展[J].棉纺织技术,2026,54(9):10-17,8.基金项目
湖南省自然科学基金项目(2024JJ7111) （2024JJ7111）
