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甘肃东部地区8个青贮玉米品种的综合筛选与评价

王勇 张旭东 白祖世 王晓娟 董晓峰 杜玉堂 杨学珍 郑秋月

饲料研究2026,Vol.49Issue(14):122-126,5.
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饲料研究2026,Vol.49Issue(14):122-126,5.DOI:10.13557/j.cnki.issn1002-2813.2026.14.020

甘肃东部地区8个青贮玉米品种的综合筛选与评价

Comprehensive screening and evaluation of eight silage maize varieties in eastern Gansu Province

王勇 1张旭东 2白祖世 1王晓娟 3董晓峰 1杜玉堂 1杨学珍 1郑秋月1

作者信息

  • 1. 平凉市种子站,甘肃 平凉 744000
  • 2. 甘肃博奥农业发展有限公司,甘肃 平凉 744000
  • 3. 甘肃省农业科学院作物研究所,甘肃 兰州 730070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The experiment was to select high-yielding and high-quality forage corn varieties suitable for the eastern Gansu Province.Eight silage maize varieties were used as materials,and their agronomic traits,yield traits,and nutritional quality were systematically measured and comprehensively evaluated.The results showed that Yufeng 309 had the highest fresh forage yield and hay yield,which were 74.58 t/hm2 and 32.07 t/hm2,respectively,with the best performance in plant height,ear height,and green leaf number.Lianchuang 902 achieved a hay yield of 28.65 t/hm2,with the highest starch content,relatively high crude protein content,and low fiber content.Zhongkeyu 613 exhibited good overall performance across all traits.Correlation analysis revealed that hay yield was significantly or extremely positively correlated with plant height,stem diameter,ear height,leaf number,green leaf number,and dry matter content(P<0.05 or P<0.01).Crude protein,starch,and crude fat contents were all extremely positively correlated with each other(P<0.01),and hay yield was positively correlated with crude protein,crude fat,and starch.Membership function comprehensive evaluation indicated that Yufeng 309,Lianchuang 902,and Zhongkeyu 613 ranked the top three in overall performance,outperforming the other tested varieties.The study shows that the silage maize varieties Yufeng 309,Lianchuang 902,and Zhongkeyu 613 are suitable for popularization and cultivation in eastern Gansu Province,and can provide high-quality forage options for raising herbivores in this region.

关键词

甘肃东部地区/青贮玉米/品种筛选/综合评价

Key words

eastern Gansu Province/silage maize/variety screening/comprehensive evaluation

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王勇,张旭东,白祖世,王晓娟,董晓峰,杜玉堂,杨学珍,郑秋月..甘肃东部地区8个青贮玉米品种的综合筛选与评价[J].饲料研究,2026,49(14):122-126,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(项目编号:32460510) (项目编号:32460510)

平凉市科技计划重点研发项目(项目编号:PL-STK-2025A-015) (项目编号:PL-STK-2025A-015)

饲料研究

1002-2813

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