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早期子宫内膜癌风险分层列线图预测模型的构建及验证

朱源义 方永昆 关鉴 徐丽 郑昊宇 向科 张巍

武警医学2026,Vol.37Issue(8):655-663,9.
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武警医学2026,Vol.37Issue(8):655-663,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-3594.2026.08.002

早期子宫内膜癌风险分层列线图预测模型的构建及验证

Construction and validation of a nomogram prediction model for risk stratification of ear-ly-stage endometrial cancer

朱源义 1方永昆 1关鉴 1徐丽 1郑昊宇 1向科 1张巍1

作者信息

  • 1. 614000 乐山,武警四川总队医院放射科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the clinical value of a nomogram model based on clinical indicators and multi-sequence MRI features in predicting the risk stratification of early-stage endometrial cancer(EC).Methods A retrospective analysis was con-ducted on the clinical and MRI data of 150 patients diagnosed with early-stage EC in Sichuan Provincial Corps Hospital of Chinese Peo-ple's Armed Police Force from July 2014 to July 2025.The patients were randomly divided into a training set and a test one at a 7∶3 ratio.The differences in clinical indicators and MRI features between the low-risk and non-low-risk groups in the training set were illus-trated.Logistic regression analysis was employed on the variables in the training set to identify the predictors,which were then used to construct a nomogram model.The predictive performance of the nomogram was evaluated using the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve(AUC),calibration curves,and decision curve analysis.Results A total of 105 patients were assigned to the training set,and 45 to the test one.Tumor location,anteroposterior diameter,uterine corner involvement,relative ADC value ratio of tumor to myometrium,arterial phase enhancement zone between the intima and muscularis,and arterial phase lesion edge enhancement were identified as predictors for non-low-risk early-stage EC in the training set.The area under the ROC curve(AUC)for the nomo-gram model constructed from these six factors was 0.979(0.957,1.000)for the training set and 0.934(0.867,1.000)for the test one respectively.The calibration curves demonstrated good fit in both sets,and the decision curve analysis indicated favorable clinical utility of the nomogram.Conclusions The nomogram constructed using clinical indicators and MRI features exhibits high accuracy in predicting the risk stratification of early-stage EC and holds significant value in guiding clinical treatment decisions.

关键词

子宫内膜癌/磁共振成像/列线图/预测/风险分层

Key words

endometrial carcinoma/magnetic resonance imaging/nomogram/prediction/level of risk

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

朱源义,方永昆,关鉴,徐丽,郑昊宇,向科,张巍..早期子宫内膜癌风险分层列线图预测模型的构建及验证[J].武警医学,2026,37(8):655-663,9.

武警医学

1004-3594

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