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雷达水位计在中小流域水文监测自动化中的应用效能与实施路径

石强

中国防汛抗旱2026,Vol.36Issue(9):97-100,4.
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中国防汛抗旱2026,Vol.36Issue(9):97-100,4.DOI:10.16867/j.issn.1673-9264.2025566

雷达水位计在中小流域水文监测自动化中的应用效能与实施路径

Application effectivency and implementation path of radar water level gauges in the automation transformation of hydrological monitoring for small and medium river basins

石强1

作者信息

  • 1. 晋中市水文水资源勘测站,晋中 030600
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To solve the challenges in hydrological monitoring of small and medium river basins,such as complex terrain,high infrastructure costs,and poor data timeliness,and to promote automation transformation,this study takes the SEBAplus pulse radar water level gauge as the subject.Based on comparative measurement data and business research from two hydrological stations in Jinzhong City,Shanxi Province,a"precision-efficiency-cost"three-dimensional evaluation framework was constructed.The results indicate that the comprehensive uncertainty of the equipment in rocky mountainous areas ranges from 2.35 cm to 2.68 cm,with a system error of 0.94 cm to 0.98 cm,meeting national standards.Compared to traditional float-type water level gauges,the infrastructure cost is reduced by 76.7%,data continuity exceeds 98%,the early warning lead time is extended to 1.5 hours,and the full lifecycle cost decreases by 87.9%.This study provides an effective technical pathway and promotion basis for the automation of hydrological monitoring in small and medium river basins.

关键词

中小流域/雷达水位计/水文监测/应用效能

Key words

small and medium river basins/radar water level gauge/hydrological monitoring/application efficiency

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

石强..雷达水位计在中小流域水文监测自动化中的应用效能与实施路径[J].中国防汛抗旱,2026,36(9):97-100,4.

中国防汛抗旱

1673-9264

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