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中医药通过介导铁死亡干预血管性痴呆的研究进展

侯娟 寄婧 冯雅文 颉晓英

中国医学创新2026,Vol.23Issue(22):169-174,6.
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中国医学创新2026,Vol.23Issue(22):169-174,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2026.22.036

中医药通过介导铁死亡干预血管性痴呆的研究进展

Research Progress on the Intervention of Vascular Dementia by Mediating Ferroptosis with Traditional Chinese Medicine

侯娟 1寄婧 1冯雅文 1颉晓英1

作者信息

  • 1. 甘肃省中医院康复医学科 甘肃 兰州 730050
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Vascular dementia(VD)is a cerebrovascular disease mainly characterized by cognitive dysfunction.Its onset is closely related to pathologic factor such as chronic hypoperfusion,oxidative stress and neuroinflammation.Ferroptosis is a regulatory cell death driven by iron-dependent lipid peroxidation and plays a key role in VD,among which iron metabolism disorder is one of the core pathological mechanisms.Traditional Chinese medicine has demonstrated an overall advantage multi-target regulation in the prevention and treatment of VD.However,the specific mechanism by which traditional Chinese medicine regulates ferroptosis to intervene in VD still needs to be systematically summarized.This article systematically reviews the mechanisms by which traditional Chinese medicine compound formulas,individual active components of traditional Chinese Chinese medicine,and acupuncture therapy inhibit neuronal ferroptosis and improve cognitive dysfunction through regulating key signaling pathways such as cystine/glutamic acid transporter(System xc-)-glutathione peroxidase 4(GPX4),nuclear factor E2-related factor 2(Nrf2)-heme oxygenase-1(HO-1).The aim is to clarify the mechanisms by which these methods inhibit neuronal ferroptosis and improve cognitive function,providing scientific basis and research ideas for the prevention and treatment of vascular dementia by traditional Chinese medicine.

关键词

血管性痴呆/铁死亡/中医药

Key words

Vascular dementia/Ferroptosis/Traditional Chinese medicine

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

侯娟,寄婧,冯雅文,颉晓英..中医药通过介导铁死亡干预血管性痴呆的研究进展[J].中国医学创新,2026,23(22):169-174,6.

基金项目

甘肃省中医药科研课题(GZKZ-2024-1) (GZKZ-2024-1)

中国医学创新

1674-4985

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