安徽农业科学2026，Vol.54Issue(17)：6-16,28,12.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2026.17.002
抽薹开花的复杂调控机制研究进展
Advances in Research on the Complex Regulatory Mechanism Underlying Bolting and Flowering
摘要
Abstract
Bolting and flowering represent a hallmark of the gradual transition from vegetative growth to reproductive growth in plants,and con-stitute a critical developmental stage in their life cycle.The timing of bolting and flowering exerts a profound impact on crop yield and quality.This review systematically summarizes the latest research advances in bolting and flowering,encompassing the phytohormones and signaling pathways,key regulatory genes,non-coding RNAs,epigenetic modifications,as well as plant-rhizosphere microbe interactions involved in modu-lating bolting and flowering.Finally,we highlight future research directions in this field,focusing on the interaction of multiple environmental factors,gene editing,and precision microbial inoculation,which lays a theoretical foundation for the precise regulation of bolting and flowering in future studies.关键词
植物抽薹/营养生长/生殖生长/根际微生物互作/激素信号/非编码RNA/表观遗传Key words
Plant bolting/Vegetative growth/Reproductive growth/Plant-rhizosphere microbe interaction/Hormonal signaling/Non-coding RNA/Epigenetics分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
卢超,聂鏮倬,汤俭民,王馨..抽薹开花的复杂调控机制研究进展[J].安徽农业科学,2026,54(17):6-16,28,12.基金项目
2024年产业创新人才项目支持专项经费项目(5300002411-00003125547) （5300002411-00003125547）
云南省科技厅重大科技专项计划2025年项目(202502AA310028). （202502AA310028）
