生物资源2026,Vol.48Issue(4):390-399,10.DOI:10.14188/j.ajsh.20260123001
西藏褐扁颅蝠和毛翼蝠分布新发现
New distribution records of Tylonycteris tonkinensis and Harpiocephalus harpia in Xizang
摘要
Abstract
In July 2024 and July 2025,bat surveys were conducted by our research team in Chayu County and Medog County in Nyingchi City,Xizang Autonomous Region,China.During these surveys,3 specimens were found to differ from all previously documented bat species in Xizang.One individual collected from Medog County(GZHU25555)was relatively small in size,with a slender and flattened skull,a broad and short rostrum,nearly triangular pinnae with rounded margins,a dark brown,well-developed circular pad at the base of the thumb and hindfoot,and disc-like exposed soles,characters consistent with Tylonycteris tonkinensis.The other two specimens(GZHU24172 and GZHU24208)were larger in body size and characterized by protruding tubular nostrils,oval pinnae,a long lanceolate tragus with a basal notch,yellowish-brown dorsal fur bases with dark chestnut tips,light blackish-brown wing membranes,dorsal surface of the foot and uropatagium densely covered with velvety fur,matching the diagnostic features of Harpiocephalus harpia.Phylogenetic tree analysis based on mitochondrial COⅠ(cytochrome C oxidase subunit Ⅰ)gene sequences corroborate these morphological identifications.In conclusion,this study for the first time reports the distribution of these two bats in Xizang.关键词
翼手目(蝙蝠)/褐扁颅蝠/毛翼蝠/西藏/新发现Key words
Chiroptera(bats)/Tylonycteris tonkinensis/Harpiocephalus harpia/Xizang/new records分类
生物科学引用本文复制引用
李卓宇,王晓云,吴毅,余文华,岳阳..西藏褐扁颅蝠和毛翼蝠分布新发现[J].生物资源,2026,48(4):390-399,10.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(32370469) (32370469)
科技部基础专项(2021FY100303) (2021FY100303)
西藏边境地区野生动植物资源调查项目(ZL202203601) (ZL202203601)