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一种影像特征挖掘的无监督道路快速提取方法

马红 陈浩

北京测绘2026,Vol.40Issue(9):1225-1231,7.
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北京测绘2026,Vol.40Issue(9):1225-1231,7.DOI:10.19580/j.cnki.1007-3000.2025110028

一种影像特征挖掘的无监督道路快速提取方法

An unsupervised fast road extraction method based on image feature mining

马红 1陈浩1

作者信息

  • 1. 广东省国土资源测绘院,广东 广州 510700||自然资源部华南热带亚热带自然资源监测重点实验室,广东 广州 510700
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Roads constitute a crucial component of fundamental geographic information data,and their automated extraction has long been a key research topic in the field of remote-sensing monitoring.Traditional manual recognition is inefficient and time-consuming.Therefore,this study explored road information detection in remote-sensing images based on cluster analy-sis technology.First,the image was segmented;then clustering was performed,combined with an edge detection algorithm and a road-search decision rule to rapidly extract road information.The results demonstrate that the proposed method achieves a comprehensive F1-score above 80%,and the processing time for a single image ranges from 2 to 6 s.It effectively and rapidly extracts road edges,making it feasible as an auxiliary tool in surveying and mapping production and capable of substantially improving work efficiency.

关键词

聚类分析/道路提取/智能识别/边缘检测/测绘生产

Key words

cluster analysis/road extraction/intelligent identification/edge detection/surveying and mapping production

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

马红,陈浩..一种影像特征挖掘的无监督道路快速提取方法[J].北京测绘,2026,40(9):1225-1231,7.

基金项目

广东省省级科技计划(2021B1212100003) (2021B1212100003)

广东省自然资源厅科技项目(GDZRZYKJ2023001). (GDZRZYKJ2023001)

北京测绘

1007-3000

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