城市地质2026，Vol.21Issue(3)：305-309,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-3764.2026.03.003
北京市浅层地热能开发利用现状与发展建议
Current status and development suggestions for the exploitation and utilization of shallow geothermal energy in Beijing
摘要
Abstract
Shallow geothermal energy,a clean,renewable,and non-carbon-based energy source,is characterized by wide distribution,large reserves,and high stability.Large-scale development and utilization of shallow geothermal energy hold strategic significance for achieving the"Dual Carbon"goals and green,low-carbon urban development.This paper reviews the current status and evolutionary trajectory of shallow geothermal energy utilization in Beijing from three aspects:resource conditions,technical pathways,and practical outcomes.By the end of 2025,the city's shallow geothermal heating coverage had reached 46.4 million square meters,accumulating extensive engineering experience across various applications including public buildings,residential communities,and industrial parks.Specifically,six representative demonstration projects are selected for in-depth analysis from the perspectives of technical features,operation models,and energy-saving benefits.The findings highlight that shallow geothermal energy development has evolved from single-technology applications to an integrated stage featuring multi-energy coupling,system integration,and intelligent control.In response to existing challenges such as insufficient exploration accuracy,limited monitoring network coverage,and weak coordination in planning,this study proposes countermeasures including enhanced systematic exploration and assessment,improved monitoring networks,and stronger planning guidance.关键词
浅层地热能/地源热泵/开发利用/发展前景/北京市Key words
shallow geothermal energy/ground source heat pump/exploitation and utilization/development prospects/Beijing引用本文复制引用
李露露,刘爱华,李娟,许真瑞,梁桂星,胡牧云..北京市浅层地热能开发利用现状与发展建议[J].城市地质,2026,21(3):305-309,5.基金项目
省部级科技项目"热渗耦合作用下地埋管换热器传热特性研究"(11000023T000002056332)资助 （11000023T000002056332）
