草食家畜Issue(3)：55-63,9.DOI:10.16863/j.cnki.1003-6377.2026.03.008
马来西亚奶业发展现状及乳制品贸易潜力分析
Current Status of Dairy Industry in Malaysia and Trade Potential of Dairy Products
摘要
Abstract
[Objective]The Malaysian dairy market demonstrates significant development potential and sustained demand for imported dairy products.Meanwhile,Malaysia maintains close bilateral trade ties with China,therefore,this paper aims to analyze the current status of dairy industry in Malaysia,with a focus on discussing the trade potential of Chinese dairy exports to Malaysia,so as to provide references for the deepening development of China-Malaysia dairy trade.[Methods]Based on a systematic review of the development history of Malaysian dairy industry,its current production status,trade structure of dairy products and characteristics of major imported product categories were analyzed.Furthermore,Malaysian dairy trade policies and customs access requirements were discussed.On this basis,the export potential of Chinese dairy products to Malaysia was comprehensively evaluated from the perspectives of macroeconomic environment,international economic and trade cooperation,comparative industry advantages,and bilateral dairy cooperation practices.[Results]The results showed that Malaysia had a large domestic supply-demand gap for milk,which was mainly filled by imports.In recent years,the country's dairy trade dependence had been rising,and import demand still had room for growth.However,its dairy market was highly concentrated,resulting in relatively high barriers to entry.[Conclusion]Chinese bulk milk powder exports to Malaysia had limited overall price advantage,while fresh milk had outstanding price competitiveness,promising market prospects and high feasibility for market entry.关键词
马来西亚/乳制品贸易潜力/奶业发展Key words
Malaysia/dairy trade potential/dairy industry development分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
王晶,张凤华,张超,王礞礞..马来西亚奶业发展现状及乳制品贸易潜力分析[J].草食家畜,2026,(3):55-63,9.基金项目
农业农村部购买服务项目(08260066) （08260066）
2026年中国农业科学院农业信息研究所公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金(JBYW-ALL-2026-05) （JBYW-ALL-2026-05）
