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核-壳型磁性纳米颗粒的制备及其在生物育种中的应用

宋宇露 王丽娜

东北林业大学学报2026,Vol.54Issue(10):10-15,40,7.
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东北林业大学学报2026,Vol.54Issue(10):10-15,40,7.

核-壳型磁性纳米颗粒的制备及其在生物育种中的应用

Preparation of Core-Shell-Structured Magnetic Nanoparticles and Their Applications in Biological Breeding

宋宇露 1王丽娜1

作者信息

  • 1. 林木遗传育种全国重点实验室(东北林业大学),哈尔滨,150040
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Silicon-hydroxyl magnetic nanoparticles were prepared via a ligand-exchange method on the basis of a solvothermal route,followed by surface modification and functional alteration.The successfully synthesized nanoparticles possess high specific surface area,high surface energy and uniform particle size,which endows them with high water-solubility and fa-vorable biocompatibility simultaneously.In biological-breeding-related experiments,silicon hydroxyl magnetic nanoparti-cles show outstanding performance.They can efficiently isolate pBI121-BpCDF3-GFP plasmid DNA and are applicable to extract high-quality genomic DNA and total RNA from transgenic BpCDF3 materials.The established extraction method presents prominent advantages in plant genomic DNA,RNA and target gene plasmids.It shortens operation time and im-proves nucleic-acid concentration and purity,which provides a reliable technical support for subsequent molecular-biology experiments and supplies innovative materials and solutions for streamlining the experimental procedures of biotechnology-based breeding.

关键词

磁性纳米颗粒/功能化磁珠/生物育种/核酸提取

Key words

Magnetic nanoparticles/Functionalized magnetic beads/Biological breeding/Nucleic acid extraction

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

宋宇露,王丽娜..核-壳型磁性纳米颗粒的制备及其在生物育种中的应用[J].东北林业大学学报,2026,54(10):10-15,40,7.

基金项目

中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(2572022DS02) (2572022DS02)

林木遗传育种全国重点实验室创新项目(2024B01). (2024B01)

东北林业大学学报

1000-5382

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