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基于自适应控制的分数阶虚拟同步机控制技术

赵哲 陈曦

电气传动2026,Vol.56Issue(9):25-34,10.
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电气传动2026,Vol.56Issue(9):25-34,10.DOI:10.19457/j.1001-2095.dqcd26686

基于自适应控制的分数阶虚拟同步机控制技术

Adaptive Fractional-order Control Strategy for Virtual Synchronous Generators

赵哲 1陈曦2

作者信息

  • 1. 三峡大学 电气与新能源学院,湖北 宜昌 443002
  • 2. 三峡大学 电气与新能源学院,湖北 宜昌 443002||三峡大学 智慧能源技术湖北省工程研究中心,湖北 宜昌 443002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Addressing the issues that constant virtual inertia and damping coefficients in traditional virtual synchronous generator(VSG)control strategies impede system flexibility,slow down the response speed,and may cause dynamic oscillations and power overshoot phenomena under disturbances due to the introduced virtual inertia,an adaptive control-fractional-order-virtual synchronous generator(AC-FO-VSG)control method was proposed.Firstly,the influence of virtual inertia,damping coefficient,and fractional order on the system output characteristics was analyzed based on the VSG small-signal model and Bode diagrams of fractional-order virtual inertia.Subsequently,an adaptive fractional-order VSG control strategy was designed.This strategy replaces the virtual inertia link in the virtual synchronous generator with a fractional-order virtual inertia link,thereby reducing the system order.Concurrently,it employs an adaptive control function to dynamically adjust the system's inertia and damping coefficients,increasing the freedom to adjust parameters.These two aspects work together,ultimately achieving the effects of suppressing dynamic oscillations and power overshoots while enhancing the system response speed.Finally,simulations were performed to validate the proposed control strategy under active power command changes and frequency step disturbances.Simulation results validate the proposed control method's feasibility and superiority.

关键词

虚拟同步发电机/虚拟惯量/阻尼系数/分数阶微积分/自适应控制

Key words

virtual synchronous generator(VSG)/virtual inertia/damping coefficient/fractional-order calculus/adaptive control

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

赵哲,陈曦..基于自适应控制的分数阶虚拟同步机控制技术[J].电气传动,2026,56(9):25-34,10.

电气传动

1001-2095

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