国际老年医学杂志2026，Vol.47Issue(5)：601-607,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-7593.2026.05.008
"认知-运动"双重任务训练在老年脑梗死患者康复中的效果评价
Effect of"cognitive-motor"dual-task training in the rehabilitation of elderly patients with cerebral infarction
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the application effect of"cognitive-motor"dual-task training in the rehabilitation of eld-erly patients with cerebral infarction.Methods A total of 152 elderly patients with cerebral infarction who were admitted to General Hospital of Eastern Theater Command,People's Liberation Army of China from October 2023 to October 2025 were selected and ran-domly divided into two groups.The control group received conventional rehabilitation training,while the observation group received"cognitive-motor"dual-task training,Both groups received continuous intervention for 3 months.The cognitive functions,gait parame-ters,balance ability,motor ability,self-management ability,quality of life,and occurrence of adverse events of the two groups of pa-tients were compared.Results After intervention,the scores of the montreal cognitive assessment scale and the mini-mental state ex-amination scale in both groups increased compared to before intervention(P<0.05),and the scores of the observation group were high-er(P<0.05).The walking speed and swing of both groups increased compared to before intervention(P<0.05),and the observation group was higher(P<0.05).The step width and support of both groups decreased compared to before intervention(P<0.05),and the observation group was lower(P<0.05).The scores for balance and motor ability in both groups increased compared to those before in-tervention(P<0.05),and the scores in the observation group were higher(P<0.05).The scores for health knowledge,self-concept,self-care responsibility,and self-care skills in both groups increased compared to those before intervention(P<0.05),and the scores in the observation group were higher(P<0.05).The scores of the two groups of stroke-specific quality of life scales increased com-pared to those before intervention(P<0.05),and the scores of the observation group were higher(P<0.05).The comparison of the incidence rates of adverse events between the two groups showed no statistical difference(P>0.05).Conclusion The"cognitive-mo-tor"dual-task training for elderly patients with cerebral infarction can improve cognitive function,enhance motor ability,and also en-hance self-management skills and quality of life.关键词
"认知-运动"双重任务训练/脑梗死/康复Key words
"Cognitive-motor"dual-task training/Cerebral infarction/Rehabilitation引用本文复制引用
汪苗青,郭亚辉,刘锐,杨东,杨晴晴,高海琴,姜欣.."认知-运动"双重任务训练在老年脑梗死患者康复中的效果评价[J].国际老年医学杂志,2026,47(5):601-607,7.基金项目
江苏省卫生健康委科研项目(H2023117) （H2023117）
