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双层探测器光谱CT在肺癌精准诊疗中的研究进展

田思宁 马茹婧 张建新

国际医学放射学杂志2026,Vol.49Issue(5):559-565,7.
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国际医学放射学杂志2026,Vol.49Issue(5):559-565,7.DOI:10.19300/j.2026.Z22897

双层探测器光谱CT在肺癌精准诊疗中的研究进展

Research progress of dual-layer spectral CT in the precision diagnosis and treatment of lung cancer

田思宁 1马茹婧 1张建新2

作者信息

  • 1. 山西医科大学医学影像学院,太原 030001
  • 2. 山西医科大学医学影像学院,太原 030001||山西医科大学附属肿瘤医院/中国医学科学院肿瘤医院山西医院/山西省肿瘤医院医学影像科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Early diagnosis,precise pathological classification,and treatment response assessment of lung cancer are crucial for improving patient prognosis.Dual-layer spectral computed tomography(DLCT),a new-generation spectral CT technique,can simultaneously acquire high-and low-energy data in a single scan and generate multiple quantitative parameters,including iodine concentration,effective atomic number,virtual monoenergetic images,electron density,and slope of the spectral Hounsfield unit curve.These parameters provide a new quantitative imaging approach for the noninvasive assessment of lung cancer.This review introduces the basic imaging principles and technical advantages of DLCT,and focuses on recent advances in its multiparametric applications to early screening for lung cancer,differentiation of benign and malignant pulmonary nodules,pathological classification,lymph node metastasis assessment,treatment response monitoring,radiotherapy planning optimization,and prognosis prediction.Furthermore,the current limitations and future directions are also discussed.

关键词

双层探测器光谱CT/肺癌/多参数成像/精准诊疗

Key words

Dual-layer spectral CT/Lung cancer/Multiparametric imaging/Precision diagnosis and treatment

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

田思宁,马茹婧,张建新..双层探测器光谱CT在肺癌精准诊疗中的研究进展[J].国际医学放射学杂志,2026,49(5):559-565,7.

基金项目

山西省卫健委科研项目(2024099) (2024099)

山西省科技厅科技创新基地建设项目(YDZJSX2025B008) (YDZJSX2025B008)

国家区域医疗中心科教培育基金伴飞基金项目(SD2023019) (SD2023019)

国际医学放射学杂志

1674-1897

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