护理与康复2026，Vol.25Issue(9)：1-6,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-9875.2026.09.001
脐灸疗法对重症肺炎机械通气患者撤机恢复期心肺功能影响的观察研究
Observation study on the effects of umbilical moxibustion therapy on cardiopulmonary function in me-chanically ventilated patients with severe pneumonia during the weaning recovery period
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the effects of umbilical moxibustion therapy on cardiopulmonary function in mechani-cally ventilated patients with severe pneumonia during the weaning recovery period.Methods A total of 136 patients with severe pneumonia who received mechanical ventilation and were in the weaning recovery period at Tongde Hospital of Zhe-jiang Province from August 2023 to August 2025 were enrolled as study subjects.They were divided into a control group and an experimental group,with 68 cases in each group.The control group received respiratory rehabilitation training on the basis of routine nursing during the weaning recovery period.The experimental group received umbilical moxibustion therapy on the basis of the intervention for the control group.Differences in cardiopulmonary function indicators,arterial blood gas parameters,and other indicators were observed between the two groups.Results Before and after intervention,the differ-ences in arterial partial pressure of oxygen(PaO2)were(24.77±5.98)mmHg in the experimental group and(15.87±5.13)mmHg in the control group,the differences in arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide(PaCO2)were(10.23±4.03)mmHg in the experimental group and(7.13±3.18)mmHg in the control group,the differences in oxygenation index were(91.24±19.26)mmHg in the experimental group and(57.43±12.36)mmHg in the control group,and the differ-ences were statistically significant(P<0.001).Before and after intervention,the differences in forced vital capacity(FVC)were(0.90±0.26)L in the experimental group and(0.32±0.13)L in the control group,the differences in forced expira-tory volume in one second(FEV1)were(1.16±0.42)L in the experimental group and(0.58±0.19)L in the control group,the differences in FEV1/FVC ratio were(16.41±1.86)％in the xperimental group and(12.48±1.93)％in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.001).Before and after intervention,the differences in left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF)were(9.03±1.24)％in the experimental group and(3.81±0.72)％in the control group,the difference in cardiac output were(0.78±0.21)L/min in the experimental group and(0.36±0.07)L/min in the control group,the difference in left ventricular end-systolic di-ameter(LVESD)were(9.09±1.82)mm in the experimental group and(5.79±1.12)mm in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.001).Conclusion Umbilical moxibustion therapy can improve cardiopulmonary function in mechanically ventilated patients with severe pneumonia during the weaning recovery period.关键词
重症肺炎/机械通气/撤机/脐灸疗法/心肺功能Key words
severe pneumonia/mechanical ventilation/weaning/umbilical moxibustion therapy/cardiopulmonary function分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
谭欣,石爱丽,熊贵润,苏振林..脐灸疗法对重症肺炎机械通气患者撤机恢复期心肺功能影响的观察研究[J].护理与康复,2026,25(9):1-6,6.基金项目
浙江省中医药科技计划项目,编号2025ZL243 （）
