河南城建学院学报2026,Vol.35Issue(4):70-79,10.DOI:10.14140/j.cnki.hncjxb.2026.04.008
室内大空间喷口送风气流组织数值模拟研究
Numerical simulation study on airflow organization of jet supply in large indoor spaces
摘要
Abstract
To address the challenge of regulating the indoor thermal environment in large spaces,an orthogo-nal experimental design and Computational Fluid Dynamics(CFD)simulation were adopted.The Predicted Mean Vote(PMV)was used as the evaluation index to investigate the effects of supply air temperature,sup-ply air velocity,nozzle diameter,and supply air angle on indoor airflow distribution.The results showed that the sensitivity of the parameters ranked as follows:supply air temperature,nozzle diameter,supply air veloci-ty,horizontal angle and vertical angle.For every 2℃increase in supply air temperature,temperature unifor-mity improved by 6.0%to 6.9%.For every 20 mm increase in nozzle diameter,temperature uniformity de-creased by 34.5%to 70.0%.When the supply air temperature was 19℃to 21℃and the nozzle diameter was 194 to 214 mm,the indoor PMV approached the comfort range and the velocity field was more satisfato-ry.Through coordinated optimization,temperature uniformity and airflow stability were improved by 12.7%and 23.5%,respectively.The results indicate that a proper match between supply air temperature and nozzle diameter can effectively improve the indoor thermal environment in large spaces,and provide a quantitative reference for the optimal design and operation control of nozzle air supply systems..关键词
热环境/气流组织/数值模拟/喷口射流/碰撞送风Key words
thermal environment/airflow organization/numerical simulation/nozzle jet/impinging air supply分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
锁寒冰,罗振鸣,李凯鹏,孟照峰,王龙基,张帅杰,曲如意..室内大空间喷口送风气流组织数值模拟研究[J].河南城建学院学报,2026,35(4):70-79,10.基金项目
河南省重点研发项目(251111321200) (251111321200)