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考虑加工误差的行星滚柱丝杠啮合分析

李俊阳 青宏 宋延奎 吴文镜 庹瑶瑶 魏峰

湖南大学学报(自然科学版)2026,Vol.53Issue(8):14-28,15.
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湖南大学学报(自然科学版)2026,Vol.53Issue(8):14-28,15.DOI:10.16339/j.cnki.hdxbzkb.2026184

考虑加工误差的行星滚柱丝杠啮合分析

Meshing analysis of planetary roller screws mechanisms considering manufacturing errors

李俊阳 1青宏 1宋延奎 2吴文镜 3庹瑶瑶 1魏峰1

作者信息

  • 1. 重庆大学 高端装备机械传动全国重点实验室,重庆 400044
  • 2. 中国科学院 重庆绿色智能技术研究院,重庆 400714
  • 3. 美的集团 高端重载机器人全国重点实验室,广东 佛山 528300
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The impact of various manufacturing errors on the meshing performance of planetary roller screw mechanisms(PRSM)is investigated systematically.Based on the standard PRSM meshing model,an analytical model incorporating six types of manufacturing errors—pitch error,flank angle error,pitch diameter error,thread indexing error,gear phase error,and thread eccentricity error—is established.Theoretical derivations and numerical calculations are used to analyze how these errors affect the meshing radius,meshing angle,and axial clearance of screw-roller and nut-roller pairs.The results demonstrate that thread geometry errors(e.g.,pitch,flank angle,and pitch diameter)significantly alter the meshing position and clearance,potentially leading to interference.Furthermore,the thread indexing error,which is equivalent to a flank angle deviation,markedly affects the meshing characteristics,including the meshing radius and axial clearance.The gear phase error primarily affects the meshing angle,with minimal impact on axial.Additionally,thread eccentricity errors induce a displacement of the meshing point by altering the center distance.This research provides a theoretical foundation for the precision design and tolerance allocation of PRSMs.

关键词

行星滚柱丝杠/加工误差/误差建模/啮合分析

Key words

planetary roller screw mechanisms/manufacturing error/error modeling/meshing analysis

分类

机械制造

引用本文复制引用

李俊阳,青宏,宋延奎,吴文镜,庹瑶瑶,魏峰..考虑加工误差的行星滚柱丝杠啮合分析[J].湖南大学学报(自然科学版),2026,53(8):14-28,15.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(52375041),National Natural Science Foundation of China(52375041) (52375041)

美的蓝橙实验室开放课题(HHR2024010213),Blue Orange Lab Open Project(HHR2024010213) (HHR2024010213)

湖南大学学报(自然科学版)

1674-2974

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