结构工程师2026，Vol.42Issue(4)：53-61,9.DOI:10.15935/j.cnki.jggcs.20260506.002
基于"查算融合"的房屋体检结构安全综合指数快速评估方法
A Rapid Evaluation Method of Comprehensive Index for Building Diagnostic Structural Safety Assessment Based on Inspection-Computation Integration
摘要
Abstract
Building diagnostic assessments enable the timely detection of critical structural hazards,serving as a sustainable mechanism for building safety management.Building diagnostics involves the systematic process of conducting periodic comprehensive inspections and evaluations of houses to promptly identify and address safety risks,thereby ensuring safe occupancy.This process is characterized by its periodicity,batch-processing capability,and preliminary nature.A rapid estimation method for the load-bearing capacity of brittle components exhibiting non-ductile failure modes was developed based on reliability theory.By integrating factors such as construction and renovation age,the quality of workmanship,existing structural damage,component capacity,building deformation,and the structural system,a rapid comprehensive evaluation method for building physical examinations is proposed,utilizing an Inspection-Computation Integration approach.This method effectively balances efficiency and accuracy,enabling quantitative evaluation in building diagnostic assessments.关键词
房屋体检/结构安全/查算融合/现场检查/综合指数法Key words
building diagnostic assessment/structural safety/inspection-computation integration/on site inspection/comprehensive index method分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
蒋利学,李占鸿,马福栋..基于"查算融合"的房屋体检结构安全综合指数快速评估方法[J].结构工程师,2026,42(4):53-61,9.基金项目
上海市住房和城乡建设管理委员会科研项目(沪建科2024-002-027),上海市自然科学基金项目(24ZR1460600) （沪建科2024-002-027）
