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预压碟簧自复位装配式RC框架梁柱节点抗震性能试验研究

马立成 史庆轩 马占武 车佳玲 章毅 马肖彤 王秋维

建筑结构学报2026,Vol.47Issue(8):58-68,11.
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建筑结构学报2026,Vol.47Issue(8):58-68,11.DOI:10.14006/j.jzjgxb.2025.0414

预压碟簧自复位装配式RC框架梁柱节点抗震性能试验研究

Experimental study on seismic performance of self-centering prefabricated RC frame beam-column joint with pre-pressed disc springs

马立成 1史庆轩 2马占武 1车佳玲 3章毅 4马肖彤 1王秋维2

作者信息

  • 1. 北方民族大学土木工程学院,宁夏银川 750021
  • 2. 西安建筑科技大学土木工程学院,陕西西安 710055||西安建筑科技大学结构工程与抗震教育部重点实验室,陕西西安 710055
  • 3. 宁夏大学土木与水利工程学院,宁夏银川 750021
  • 4. 银川市规划建筑设计院工程承包咨询有限公司,宁夏银川 750001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To assess the seismic performance of prefabricated RC frame beam-column joints with pre-pressed disc spring self-centering devices,a quasi-static test was performed on the joint.The joint adopts disc spring self-centering devices to provide restoring force,employs rotational friction damper to dissipate seismic energy,and is assembled through friction-type high-strength bolt connections.The main design parameters are the self-centering ratio α and the moment regulation coefficient β,with value ranges of 1.00-2.38 and 1.2-2.34,respectively.A total of four beam-column joints were fabricated to verify the feasibility of the joint configuration,investigate the hysteretic performance and energy dissipation mechanism of the joints under low-cycle reversed loading,and quantitatively evaluate their self-centering capability.Test results demonstrate that the force-displacement curves of the joints display flag-shaped hysteretic behavior.The installation of rotational friction dampers enables the beam-column joint to form a concentrated energy dissipation mechanism,thereby protecting the beam and column components from damage.The disc spring self-centering device effectively controls the residual deformation of the joint and enhance its recoverable function.The energy dissipation mechanism of rotational friction dampers originates from the adhesion effect and the plowing effect between the contact surfaces.With the self-centering ratio α controlled at 2.38 and the moment regulation coefficient β at 1.42,when the loading drift ratio of this type of beam-column joint reaches 0.03 rad,the controllable plastic hinge rotation can reach 0.028 rad,while the residual drift ratio can still be controlled within 0.002 rad.The beam and column components can remain in a damage-free or low-damage state.

关键词

钢筋混凝土框架结构/装配式梁柱节点/自复位/组合碟簧/转动摩擦阻尼器/拟静力试验/抗震性能

Key words

RC frame structure/assembled beam-to-column joint/self-centering/combined disc springs/rotational friction damper/quasi-static test/seismic performance

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

马立成,史庆轩,马占武,车佳玲,章毅,马肖彤,王秋维..预压碟簧自复位装配式RC框架梁柱节点抗震性能试验研究[J].建筑结构学报,2026,47(8):58-68,11.

基金项目

北方民族大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(2025QNPY05),陕西省自然科学基础研究实验室重点项目(2025SYS-SYSZD-048),国家自然科学基金项目(52578248,52178505). (2025QNPY05)

建筑结构学报

1000-6869

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