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大麦苗干燥特性与力学性能试验

于成慧 陶桂香 伞宇航 王至郅

农机使用与维修Issue(9):1-7,7.
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农机使用与维修Issue(9):1-7,7.DOI:10.14031/j.cnki.njwx.2026.09.001

大麦苗干燥特性与力学性能试验

Experimental study on drying characteristics and mechanical properties of barley seedlings

于成慧 1陶桂香 1伞宇航 1王至郅2

作者信息

  • 1. 黑龙江八一农垦大学工程学院,黑龙江大庆 163319
  • 2. 黑龙江八一农垦大学农学院,黑龙江大庆 163319
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to solve the problems of short preservation period and easy corruption of fresh barley seedlings after harvest,and realize large-scale processing and utilization,the effects of drying parameters(temperature,wind speed,initial moisture content)on the drying characteristics and the changes of mechanical properties at different temperatures were investigated by thin-layer hot air drying test.The results show that the three factors significantly affect the drying process,and the temperature is the most critical.As the temperature increased from 35 ℃ to 55 ℃,the effective mois-ture diffusion coefficient increased from 7.64 × 10-11 m2/s to 2.56 × 10-10 m2/s,and the drying activation energy was 66.097 1 kJ/mol.The wind speed of 1.6 m/s can shorten the drying time and accelerate the evaporation of water.The initial water content is high,the early dehydration is fast but the total time is prolonged.In terms of mechanical proper-ties,the toughness of barley seedlings at 35℃ was better,the strength at 45 ℃ was improved,and the brittleness at 55 ℃ was obvious.In summary,45 ℃ and 1.2 m/s are the optimal drying conditions,which can provide theoretical and technical reference for related processing and product development.

关键词

大麦苗/热风干燥/干燥特性/力学性能

Key words

barley seedlings/hot air drying/drying characteristics/mechanical properties

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

于成慧,陶桂香,伞宇航,王至郅..大麦苗干燥特性与力学性能试验[J].农机使用与维修,2026,(9):1-7,7.

基金项目

黑龙江省重点研发计划项目(2022ZX05B05-01) (2022ZX05B05-01)

农机使用与维修

2097-4515

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