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BSA技术方法的研究进展

施安 沈文娟 王辉辉 张鑫 李翾晟 王锦

宁夏农林科技2026,Vol.67Issue(8):1-7,7.
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宁夏农林科技2026,Vol.67Issue(8):1-7,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-204x.2026.08.001

BSA技术方法的研究进展

Research Progress of BSA Technology Methods

施安 1沈文娟 2王辉辉 2张鑫 1李翾晟 3王锦1

作者信息

  • 1. 宁夏农林科学院动物科学研究所,宁夏 银川 750002
  • 2. 宁夏大学动物科技学院,宁夏 银川 750021
  • 3. 宁夏农垦牛羊肉食品有限公司,宁夏 银川 750002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Bulked segregant analysis(BSA)is an extreme phenotyping strategy based on genetic segregating populations.It screens individuals with extreme phenotypes in the offspring of the parental populations for pooling,compares the genetic polymorphisms of different extreme pooled samples,and combines the phenotypic information to achieve the preliminary localization of target genes or quantitative trait loci(QTL).The BSA method is suitable for the study of traits less affected by the environment and has the advantages of being fast and efficient.The development history of BSA is reviewed,and a comprehensive overview is provided around the sequencing strategy of BSA,different population types,commonly used mapping algorithms,methods for determining relevant region thresholds,and the key factors affecting the positioning accuracy of BSA.This provides theoretical references and method guidance for the application of BSA in crop breeding research.

关键词

BSA/基因挖掘/下一代测序/QTL

Key words

BSA/Gene mining/Next-generation sequencing/QTL

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

施安,沈文娟,王辉辉,张鑫,李翾晟,王锦..BSA技术方法的研究进展[J].宁夏农林科技,2026,67(8):1-7,7.

基金项目

宁夏回族自治区重点研发计划项目(2024BBF01010). (2024BBF01010)

宁夏农林科技

1002-204X

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