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X波段超辐射相对论返波管实验研究

王姣银 吴平 程仁杰 肖仁珍 段鹏飞 李天明

强激光与粒子束2026,Vol.38Issue(10):1-6,6.
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强激光与粒子束2026,Vol.38Issue(10):1-6,6.DOI:10.11884/HPLPB202638.260059

X波段超辐射相对论返波管实验研究

Experimental research on X-band superradiant relativistic backward wave oscillator

王姣银 1吴平 2程仁杰 1肖仁珍 2段鹏飞 1李天明1

作者信息

  • 1. 电子科技大学 电子科学与工程学院,成都 610054
  • 2. 先进高功率微波技术重点实验室,西安 710024
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Background]Superradiant relativistic backward wave oscillators(SR-RBWOs)typically utilize electron beams with a pulse width of several nanoseconds.The required pulse source features small volume and light weight,which provides a feasible technical approach and implementation scheme for the development of compact high-power microwave systems.Superradiant microwave pulses are characterized by a fast-rising edge,high peak power,and wide bandwidth,which are expected to better satisfy the application requirements in complex electromagnetic environments.[Purpose]In this paper,an X-band SR-RBWO with extended slow wave structure operating at a strong magnetic field is designed,which can simultaneously achieve stable operation and high conversion efficiency.[Methods]And experimental investigations were carried out using a compact Tesla-type pulse source experimental platform.[Results]The experimental results demonstrate that under the conditions of a diode voltage of 283 kV and a current of 3.25 kA,a pulse rise time of 1.8 ns,and a guiding magnetic field of 3 T,the generated SR pulse achieves a power of 840 MW with a power conversion factor of 0.91.The pulse full-width at half-maximum(FWHM)is 1.2 ns,the operating center frequency of the device is 10 GHz,and the microwave is radiated in the TM01 mode.Stable operation is realized at a repetition frequency of 50 Hz.[Conclusions]The experimental results provided a reference for further experimental verification of low magnetic field SR-RBWO.

关键词

超辐射/相对论返波管/高功率微波/重复频率

Key words

superradiant/relativistic backward wave oscillator/high-power microwave/repetition frequency

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

王姣银,吴平,程仁杰,肖仁珍,段鹏飞,李天明..X波段超辐射相对论返波管实验研究[J].强激光与粒子束,2026,38(10):1-6,6.

强激光与粒子束

1001-4322

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