全球科技经济瞭望2026，Vol.41Issue(4)：30-43,14.DOI:10.3772/j.issn.1009-8623.2026.04.004
美国核数据领域管理体系研究
Research on the Management System of the Nuclear Data Field in the United States
摘要
Abstract
The quality and reliability of nuclear data directly impact the effectiveness,safety,and economic efficiency of nuclear facilities and products.The United States possesses internationally leading nuclear data research and development infrastructure and capabilities.The research caliber and the developed nuclear databases are highly recognized by the global nuclear community.This paper briefly introduces nuclear data application needs and generation processes,followed by an investigation of management system of the U.S.nuclear data field,which includes organizational mechanisms,collaboration networks and division of labor,and funding allocation.This paper proposes several recommendations for the management system of the nuclear data field in China,including strengthening the top-level inter-ministerial communication mechanism for nuclear data needs;deepening internal cooperation within the national nuclear data collaboration network;and establishing stable support mechanisms alongside dedicated funding initiatives for nuclear data research.关键词
美国/核数据/管理体系/组织机制/协作网络分工/经费投入Key words
the United States/Nuclear Data/Management System/Organizational Mechanisms/Collaboration Network Mechanisms/Funding Allocation分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
邹益晟,葛智刚,杜静玲,夏芸,夏梦蝶..美国核数据领域管理体系研究[J].全球科技经济瞭望,2026,41(4):30-43,14.基金项目
国家原子能机构核材料技术创新基金"美俄核材料发展新态势研究"(WDZC-2023-AW-0311). （WDZC-2023-AW-0311）
