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森林经营视角下国家公园野生动物栖息地修复路径探索

邹文涛 陈绍志 李婷婷

世界林业研究2026,Vol.39Issue(3):50-56,7.
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世界林业研究2026,Vol.39Issue(3):50-56,7.DOI:10.13348/j.cnki.sjlyyj.2026.0044.y

森林经营视角下国家公园野生动物栖息地修复路径探索

Exploring Pathways for Wildlife Habitat Restoration in National Parks from a Forest Management Perspective:A Case Study of Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park

邹文涛 1陈绍志 2李婷婷1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国林业科学研究院林业科技信息研究所,北京 100091
  • 2. 中国林业科学研究院,北京 100091
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Restoring wildlife habitat is one of the primary tasks of national park development.An important trend in multi-objective forest management is improving biodiversity conservation,construction of forest landscape corridors,and creation of wildlife-friendly habitats in forest management activities to achieve a deep integration of forest management and wildlife habitat restoration.Taking the Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park as a case study,the paper examines the habitat conditions of Amur tiger(Panthera tigris altaica)and Amur leopard(Panthera pardus orientalis)and the problems in their restoration and management and proposes effective pathways for promoting habitat restoration through forest management based on the fact that forest ecosystems take a dominant share of the national park.The pathways include:1)Cultivating suitable forest stands in line with the preferences of tigers and leopards for habitat.2)Optimizing forest stand structure to improve the food chain.3)Enhancing habitat connectivity and landscape integrity.4)Creating wildlife-friendly habitats.5)Developing management procedures and a policy framework targeting habitat restoration.The key tasks to constantly advance tiger and leopard habitat restoration include in-depth basic research on forest habitat suitable for wildlife,deep integration of mainstream modern concepts and technologies of forest management with tiger and leopard habitat restoration,and integrated demonstration for habitat restoration.

关键词

野生动物栖息地/生态修复/森林经营/东北虎豹国家公园

Key words

wildlife habitat/ecological restoration/forest management/Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

邹文涛,陈绍志,李婷婷..森林经营视角下国家公园野生动物栖息地修复路径探索[J].世界林业研究,2026,39(3):50-56,7.

基金项目

中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目"落叶松天然次生林多功能维持技术研究"(CAFYBB2023ZA006-4). (CAFYBB2023ZA006-4)

世界林业研究

OACHSSCD

1001-4241

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