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人体皮质醇检测电化学生物传感器研究进展

贾正伟

天津工业大学学报2026,Vol.45Issue(4):42-52,11.
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天津工业大学学报2026,Vol.45Issue(4):42-52,11.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-024x.2026.04.006

人体皮质醇检测电化学生物传感器研究进展

Research progress on electrochemical biosensors for human cortisol detection

贾正伟1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京机械设备研究所,北京 100006
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Monitoring cortisol levels is crucial for personal stress management and the diagnosis/treatment of certain dis-eases.The working mechanisms of electrochemical biosensors for cortisol are summarized.Starting from the recognition elements of sensors,the sensing principles of diverse recognition components,including antibodies,aptamers and molecularly imprinted polymers,are elaborated in detail.The effects of various recognition ele-ments on sensor configuration and electrochemical performance are analyzed.Research advances and optimiza-tion strategies of electrochemical cortisol sensors developed in recent years are comprehensively reviewed from multiple perspectives.Ideas and suggestions are provided for the realization of real-time,continuous and long-term monitoring using electrochemical cortisol biosensors.

关键词

皮质醇/电化学传感器/分子印迹聚合物/压力生理标志物/识别元件

Key words

cortisol/electrochemical sensors/molecularly imprinted polymer/stress biomarkers/recognition elements

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

贾正伟..人体皮质醇检测电化学生物传感器研究进展[J].天津工业大学学报,2026,45(4):42-52,11.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(52473219) (52473219)

天津工业大学学报

1671-024X

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