太原理工大学学报2026，Vol.57Issue(5)：909-918,10.DOI:10.16355/j.tyut.1007-9432.20240817
城市森林花园住宅空间形态解析与提升策略研究
Analysis and Improvement Strategies of Urban Forest Garden Residential Space Morphology:Taking the"Fourth-Generation Houses"in Cold Regions of Shanxi Province as Examples
摘要
Abstract
[Purposes]In the context of global architectural homogeneity and cultural diversity,the contradiction between cultural diversity and universal values has received widespread attention,and the spatial suitability of regional architecture has become a theoretical consensus to highlight the differences between locality and universality in architecture.Additionally,the demand for high-quality living conditions and the transformation of housing supply have made the urban forest garden housing(i.e.,the fourth-generation houses)a unique architectural form in China's contemporary residential culture,attracting widespread public and market attentions and promotions.However,because of the lack of a theoretic system,most of these types of housing only imitate the cultural symbols and forms of"airborne courtyard-style residential products",lacking the inheritance of traditional residential spa‑tial forms.[Methods]Therefore,on the basis of modern urban forest garden housing,space was tak‑en as the intrinsic structural clue of regional suitability,and with an empirical perspective,the sample spatial topology drawings of Shanxi traditional residences and this type of houses were drawn by adopt‑ing spatial syntax.Besides,the spatial form was analyzed from five indicators.Thus,the quantitative measurement of different aspects of urban forest garden housing living space was achieved.[Results]The five spatial attribute indicators are comprehensively analyzed,with the goal of selecting tradition‑al residences and housing samples with spatial suitability matching,two common Chinese residential spatial genotypes that influence the architectural form of urban forest garden housing as courtyard space and circulation space are identified.Moreover,spatial optimization and upgrading strategy based on traditional residential spatial forms is conducted.关键词
城市森林花园住宅/第四代住宅/地域适宜/空间句法/空间量化/传统四合院Key words
urban forest garden residential building/Fourth-generation Houses/geographical suitability/space syntax/spatial quantization/traditional Siheyuan分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
周吉平,任倩雯,刘佳燕..城市森林花园住宅空间形态解析与提升策略研究[J].太原理工大学学报,2026,57(5):909-918,10.基金项目
国家自然科学基金面上项目"城市社区更新减碳绩效潜力评估研究"(52278068) （52278068）
