西北师范大学学报（自然科学版）2026，Vol.62Issue(5)：59-71,13.DOI:10.16783/j.cnki.nwnuz.2026.05.007
新疆非物质文化遗产传承人空间分布特征及影响因素探究
The spatial distribution characteristics and influencing factors of intangible cultural heritage inheritors in Xinjiang
摘要
Abstract
Taking 569 national-and autonomous-region-level representative inheritors of intangible cultural heritage(ICH)across 14 prefectures and cities in Xinjiang as research subjects,this study utilizes the average nearest neighbor index,kernel density estimation,geographic concentration index,and geographic detector methods to analyze their spatial distribution characteristics,typological differentiation,and underlying driving factors.The results indicate that the spatial distribution of Xinjiang's ICH inheritors exhibits a significant agglomeration pattern,characterized by"prominent north south dual cores,multi center linkage,and ring belt extension."Specifically,Kashgar Prefecture and the Urumqi Changji(Wuchang)metropolitan area constitute the high density core zones,while the Ili River Valley and Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture emerge as secondary agglomeration centers,aligning highly with the Tianshan North Slope Economic Belt and the oasis urban belt.Furthermore,inheritors of traditional handicrafts,traditional music,and folk customs are larger in number and more widely distributed,whereas those of traditional opera,quyi(folk arts),and traditional medicine are fewer,presenting single core,dual core,or point like clustering.The spatial differentiation is predominantly driven by ICH resource endowments,followed by the abundance of performing arts troupes and general public budget expenditures,with physical geographical conditions serving as a fundamental constraint.Additionally,factor interactions are dominated by bi factor and non linear enhancement effects.This study provides valuable references for the categorized protection,regional coordinated layout,and living inheritance of ICH in Xinjiang.关键词
非遗传承人/空间分布/影响因素/新疆Key words
intangible cultural heritage inheritors/spatial distribution/influencing factors/Xinjiang分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
张凤娇,侯建楠,范江玲,黄佛君..新疆非物质文化遗产传承人空间分布特征及影响因素探究[J].西北师范大学学报（自然科学版）,2026,62(5):59-71,13.基金项目
自治区哲学社会科学创新平台"新疆师范大学文化润疆研究院"智库课题(ZK2024W08) （ZK2024W08）
新疆社会科学基金项目(2023BYJ030) （2023BYJ030）
国家自然科学基金资助项目(42261062) （42261062）
