畜牧兽医杂志2026,Vol.45Issue(5):13-17,5.DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1004-6704.2026.05.003
商洛市牛羊布鲁氏菌病无疫区建设中畜间布病专项监测路径分析
Pathway Analysis of Brucellosis-specific Surveillance in Livestock during the Construction of Brucellosis-free Zone for Cattle and Sheep in Shangluo City
吴小萍 1贺驭 1王阳 1郭忠义 2党萌 1周敏 1汤奎 1王芳 3许建勋1
作者信息
- 1. 商洛市动物疫病预防控制中心,陕西商洛 726000
- 2. 陕西省动物卫生与屠宰管理站,陕西西安 710000
- 3. 镇安县畜牧兽医中心,陕西商洛 711500
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
This study aimed to investigate the city-wide approach to establishing a brucellosis-free zone for cattle and sheep in response to the small-scale and scattered farming pattern in mountainous areas,with the goal of achieving brucellosis eradica-tion in livestock.The results showed that from 2022 to 2025,Shangluo city implemented four rounds of special brucellosis sur-veillance and one round of intensive brucellosis surveillance across the entire administrative region.A total of 177 900 cattle and sheep samples were tested,with 975 positive individuals detected.A total of 1 079 positive animals and high-risk contact animals were culled and safely disposed of.Following four years of surveillance and eradication efforts,full coverage of the cattle and sheep populations in Shangluo was achieved,and the positive rate decreased year by year from 1.34% in cattle and 2.07% in sheep in 2022 to 0% in 2025,indicating that city-wide brucellosis eradication in livestock had been largely achieved.关键词
无疫区/山区养殖/布鲁氏菌病净化/监测路径Key words
disease-free zone/mountain animal husbandry/brucellosis eradication/monitoring pathway分类
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吴小萍,贺驭,王阳,郭忠义,党萌,周敏,汤奎,王芳,许建勋..商洛市牛羊布鲁氏菌病无疫区建设中畜间布病专项监测路径分析[J].畜牧兽医杂志,2026,45(5):13-17,5.