畜牧兽医杂志2026，Vol.45Issue(5)：26-30,5.DOI:10.7606/j.issn.1004-6704.2026.05.006
羊布鲁氏菌病诊断技术优化与基层综合防控体系构建
Research on Optimization of Diagnostic Techniques and Construction of Grassroots Integrated Prevention and Control System for Ovine Brucellosis
摘要
Abstract
Targeting the core challenges in the grassroots prevention and control of ovine brucellosis-namely,insufficient di-agnostic specificity,difficulty in differentiating infection from immunity,and homogeneous control measures-this paper system-atically reviews existing diagnostic techniques and control models based on the practical needs of field epidemic prevention.It fo-cuses on evaluating the application value of differential diagnosis using the IL1Ra/IL1β ratio,as well as the combined rapid de-tection method of colloidal gold and simplified ELISA.Furthermore,it constructs a three-in-one integrated prevention and con-trol system-"source control,process monitoring,and terminal purification"-that is adapted to the distinct breeding modes of small-scale holders and large-scale farms,with optimized personalized vaccination schedules and differentiated control measures.Validated through meta-analysis,technical comparisons,and grassroots case studies,a full-chain technical scheme covering"di-agnosis,immunization,and prevention/control"suitable for grassroots application has been developed.This scheme effectively resolves the practical problems of misdiagnosis,missed diagnosis,low detection efficiency,and poor implementation,thereby providing scientific support for the precise prevention and control of ovine brucellosis.关键词
羊布鲁氏菌病/鉴别诊断/快速检测/综合防控Key words
ovine brucellosis/differential diagnosis/rapid detection/integrated prevention and control分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
陈金龙,尤从彪..羊布鲁氏菌病诊断技术优化与基层综合防控体系构建[J].畜牧兽医杂志,2026,45(5):26-30,5.基金项目
甘肃省武威市科技计划(WW24B01NY027) （WW24B01NY027）
