中国城市林业2026，Vol.24Issue(4)：1-7,7.DOI:10.12169/zgcsly.2026.07.01.0001
"双碳"1+N政策体系下城市减污降碳协同增效特征及提升路径
Characteristics and Enhancement Pathways for Synergistic Effects in Urban Pollution and Carbon Reduction under"Dual Carbon"1+N Policy Framework
摘要
Abstract
[Objective]The study reviews the research basis,policy effects,spatiotemporal features,driving factors,evaluation methods and enhancement pathways of pollution control and carbon emission reduction in China's cities under the"Dual Carbon"1+N policy,with the aim to provide references for urban-scale pollution control,carbon emission reduction and ecological infrastructure development.[Method]With CNKI and Web of Science as the primary literature sources,the study retrieves Chinese and English literature on urban pollution control and carbon reduction,synergistic emission reduction,and collaborative governance published from January 2014 to August 2026 and conducts a review with inductive and comparative analysis.[Result]GHGs and pollutants share common sources and process-related linkages,and exhibit pronounced spatial clustering and coupling characteristics.The"Dual Carbon"1+N policy framework offers institutional assurance for collaborative urban governance,but policy effectiveness is influenced by urban resource endowments,economic development levels,and governance capacity,showing spatial spillover effects,threshold effect and heterogeneity.The level of synergy is collectively driven by such factors as energy and industry structure,technology innovation,environmental regulation and population agglomeration,as well as meteorology,terrain and vegetation cover.Urban forests and blue-green spaces can provide ecological foundations for synergistic pollution and carbon reduction through vegetation carbon sequestration,pollutant deposition,microclimate regulation and green waste recycling.[Conclusion]Four pathways are required to enhance the synergies between pollution control and carbon reduction,including macro-policy assurance,innovative technology driven,coordinated regional development,and public participation and oversight.We should incorporate the urban ecological infrastructure construction into the implementation framework of the"Dual Carbon"1+N policies,optimize urban forest structure and blue-green space layout in accordance with local conditions,and promote the coordinated implementation of engineering-based emissions reductions,ecological carbon sinks and urban governance.关键词
减污降碳/协同增效/"双碳"1+N政策体系/城市森林/创新技术Key words
pollution control and carbon reduction/synergistic benefit enhancement/"Dual Carbon"1+N policy framework/urban forest/technology innovation引用本文复制引用
王薇,罗頔.."双碳"1+N政策体系下城市减污降碳协同增效特征及提升路径[J].中国城市林业,2026,24(4):1-7,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金面上项目(52478016) （52478016）
