中国康复2026，Vol.41Issue(9)：551-556,6.DOI:10.3870/zgkf.2026.09.007
经皮迷走神经电刺激治疗中枢神经系统疾病运动功能障碍的研究进展
Research progress on the application of transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation in central nervous system disor-ders with motor dysfunction
摘要
Abstract
Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation(taVNS),a non-invasive neuromodulation technique,has shown emerging potentiality in recent years for improving motor dysfunction caused by central nervous system(CNS)disorders.The core mechanism of taVNS treatment lies in activating the"peripheral-central"pathway to precisely regulate motor cortical plasticity,reshape neurotransmitter balance,and activate the cholinergic anti-in-flammatory pathway to mitigate neuroinflammation.This article systematically reviews the latest research progress on taVNS for modulating motor dysfunction in CNS disorders,integrating mechanistic studies with clinical evi-dences.The aim of this article review is to provide novel insights and approaches for motor function recovery in CNS disorders and promote the clinical application of taVNS.关键词
经皮迷走神经电刺激/中枢神经系统疾病/运动功能障碍/神经可塑性/脑卒中/帕金森病/脊髓损伤Key words
transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation/central nervous system diseases/motor dysfunc-tion/stroke/Parkinson's disease/spinal cord injury分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
范美琴,杨挺,黄杨华,刘登建,吴家敏,陈碧芳,徐利,冯燕鹏,何佳丽..经皮迷走神经电刺激治疗中枢神经系统疾病运动功能障碍的研究进展[J].中国康复,2026,41(9):551-556,6.基金项目
国家重点研发计划(2022YFC3602603) （2022YFC3602603）
