摘要
Abstract
Large and medium-sized irrigation districts serve as the core carrier and key water conservancy pillar for safeguarding national food security,important nodes in the national modern water network,and an essential foundation for agricultural modernization.Based on the current development status of irrigation districts in China,this paper systematically reviews the basic conditions of large and medium-sized irrigation districts and the history of their rehabilitation,supporting-facility completion,and water-saving renovation.It comprehensively summarizes the achievements attained,articulates the connotation of modern irrigation districts,and puts forward implementation pathways and policy recommendations for the modernization and high-quality development of large and medium-sized irrigation districts during the 15th Five-Year Plan(2026-2030)period from the dimensions of overall advancement,management innovation,digital and intelligent empowerment,institutional improvement,linkage with high-standard farmland development,and long-term mechanism building.This study provides theoretical references and practical evidence for consolidating the foundation of agricultural and rural modernization and food security,and for advancing the high-quality development of rural water conservancy.关键词
现代化灌区/节水高效/设施完善/管理科学/生态良好Key words
modern irrigation districts/water-saving and high efficiency/well-equipped facilities/scientific management/healthy ecosystem分类
建筑与水利