中国全科医学2026，Vol.29Issue(32)：4700-4709,4715,11.DOI:10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2026.0032
德尔菲批判性评估工具解读与实践应用研究
The Delphi Critical Appraisal Tool:Interpretation and Practical Applications
摘要
Abstract
The Delphi method,as a structured expert consensus-building methodology,has been widely used for policy formulation,guideline development,and research design across a wide range of disciplines including public health,nursing,and education.However,its implementation is marked by substantial heterogeneity,and the quality of Delphi studies varies widely,creating an urgent need for standardized critical appraisal tools.The Delphi critical appraisal tool(DCAT)is a specialized evaluation framework developed by Sean Grant and Dmitry Khodyakov,based on their over 15 years of hands-on experience conducting Delphi studies and a comprehensive systematic review of the literature on the Delphi method since its inception.It comprises 4 core items and 12 additional items,covering the full research workflow of study design,data collection,data analysis,and results reporting.This article interprets each assessment item of the DCAT framework with a focus on its core components and scoring logic,integrated with concrete case examples.关键词
德尔菲批判性评估工具/德尔菲法/批判性评估工具/指南解读Key words
Delphi critical appraisal tool/Delphi method/Critical appraisal tool/Guideline interpretation分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
韦柏安,余艳,邱幸莹,郭新峰,杨丽虹..德尔菲批判性评估工具解读与实践应用研究[J].中国全科医学,2026,29(32):4700-4709,4715,11.基金项目
国家重点研发计划中医药现代化重点专项(2024YFC3505505) （2024YFC3505505）
