中国蔬菜Issue(9)：72-82,11.DOI:10.19928/j.cnki.1000-6346.2026.4036
土壤微生物防控土传病害研究进展
Research Advances in Soil Microbial Control of Soil-borne Diseases
摘要
Abstract
With the advancement of agricultural intensification in China,soil-borne diseases have become increasingly severe,which pose significant challenges to sustainable agricultural production and ecological environment security.Thus,to achieve the goals of pesticide reduction and enhanced planting efficiency,the utilization of beneficial microorganisms for disease control and ecological regulation has emerged as a critical research direction now.Microbial biocontrol works by modulating the rhizosphere microbial environment,reducing pathogen inoculum density and virulence,and inducing systemic resistance in plants.These mechanisms alter plant-pathogen interactions and effectively suppress disease development.This article systematically reviews the current status of soil-borne diseases,elucidates the regulatory mechanisms of root exudates on microbial disease resistance,summarizes the biocontrol functions of beneficial soil microorganisms,outlines soil microbial control strategies,and analyzes the main challenges in current microbial regulation practices.This review aims to provide a reference for scientific research and practical applications in this field.关键词
土传病害/微生物防治/根系分泌物/生防功能/根际微生物Key words
soil-borne disease/microbial biocontrol/root exudates/biocontrol function/rhizosphere microorganisms引用本文复制引用
李阳艺,黄兴学,高虎,周国林,叶安华,王海晓,张润花..土壤微生物防控土传病害研究进展[J].中国蔬菜,2026,(9):72-82,11.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2024YFD2300701-5),湖北省揭榜制科技项目(2024BEB007),湖北省支持种业高质量发展资金项目(HBZY2023B004-4),2024年度气象科技联合项目(202402090130) （2024YFD2300701-5）
