中国水稻科学2026，Vol.40Issue(5)：569-583,15.DOI:10.16819/j.1001-7216.2026.251009
水稻分子设计育种研究进展
Research Progress of Rice Breeding by Molecular Design
摘要
Abstract
To date,crop breeding has gone through four main stages:domestication breeding,conventional breeding,molecular breeding,and breeding by molecular design.In recent years,with the cloning of important functional genes in rice and the development of gene editing technologies,breeding by molecular design has shown its advantages.This manuscript reviews the progress of breeding technologies and breeding by molecular design in rice,summarizes its theoretical basis and achievements,discusses some issues and makes prospects,aiming to provide an outlook for rice breeding and molecular design breeding in other crops in the future.关键词
水稻/分子设计育种/智能育种/基因编辑/功能基因组学Key words
rice/breeding by molecular design/smart breeding/gene editing/functional genomics引用本文复制引用
童毅,钱前,高振宇..水稻分子设计育种研究进展[J].中国水稻科学,2026,40(5):569-583,15.基金项目
浙江省自然科学基金重大项目(LD25C130001) （LD25C130001）
内蒙古自治区科技"突围"工程"揭榜挂帅"项目(2025KJTW0029) （2025KJTW0029）
农业生物育种国家科技重大专项(2023ZD04072) （2023ZD04072）
中国农业科学院科技创新工程资助项目(CAAS-CSNCB-202301,CAAS-ZDRW202501). （CAAS-CSNCB-202301,CAAS-ZDRW202501）
