植物保护学报2026,Vol.53Issue(4):892-900,9.DOI:10.13802/j.cnki.zwbhxb.2026.2025164
植物抗虫相关转录因子的研究进展及在绿色防控中的应用前景
Research progress on plant transcription factors related to herbivore resistance and their application prospects in green pest management
摘要
Abstract
Insect infestation is one of the major biotic stresses affecting the yield and quality of agricul-tural and forestry crops.Long-term reliance on chemical pesticides for pest control not only promotes the development of insecticide resistance in pests but also poses risks to the ecological environment.Therefore,exploring the endogenous insect-resistance potential of plants and developing green control strategies have become important directions in current plant protection and crop improvement research.Recent studies have shown that transcription factors play crucial roles in plant perception of insect attack signals and regulation of defense responses,serving as key regulatory nodes linking signal per-ception with downstream defense gene expression.Based on an overview of plant-insect interactions and their underlying signal transduction pathways,this review systematically summarizes the structural features and functional specialization of major transcription factor families associated with herbivore resistance.These families include WRKY,MYB,basic helix-loop-helix(bHLH),APETALA2/ethylene-responsive factors,NAM/ATAF/CUC(NAC),C2H2-type zinc finger(C2H2),and CCCH-type zinc finger(CCCH)proteins.Particular emphasis is placed on their regulatory mechanisms in jasmonic acid,salicylic acid,and ethylene signaling pathways,as well as in secondary metabolic pathways such as phen-ylpropanoid and terpenoid biosynthesis,and in structural defenses including cell wall reinforcement and trichome formation.This review further summarizes recent advances in transcription factor-mediated regulatory networks involved in plant insect resistance,discusses their potential applications in molecular breeding for herbivore resistance and green pest control,and highlights key scientific questions and future research directions in this field.This review aims to provide a theoretical reference for breeding efficient and stable herbivore-resistant crops and establishing sustainable pest management systems.关键词
转录因子/植物抗虫性/激素信号/次生代谢/分子育种/绿色防控Key words
transcription factors/herbivore resistance/phytohormone signaling/secondary metabolism/molecular breeding/green pest management引用本文复制引用
张少宾,张骐,李隞伽,李慧,褚昭茹,白玉娥..植物抗虫相关转录因子的研究进展及在绿色防控中的应用前景[J].植物保护学报,2026,53(4):892-900,9.基金项目
国家科技重大专项(2018ZX08020002-005-005) (2018ZX08020002-005-005)