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基于数据挖掘探析艾灸治疗成人化疗相关性恶心呕吐的选穴规律

姚宇芬 张耀虹 裘烟甜 梁巧丽 毛小培

中国现代医生2026,Vol.64Issue(23):10-13,4.
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中国现代医生2026,Vol.64Issue(23):10-13,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-9701.2026.23.003

基于数据挖掘探析艾灸治疗成人化疗相关性恶心呕吐的选穴规律

Data mining-based analysis of acupoint selection rules for moxibustion in the treatment of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in adults

姚宇芬 1张耀虹 1裘烟甜 1梁巧丽 1毛小培1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江中医药大学附属第一医院(浙江省中医院)血液内科,浙江 杭州 310006
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To analyze the clinical acupoint selection rules and meridian compatibility characteristics of moxibustion for chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in adults,so as to provide a scientific reference for the clinical management of gastrointestinal adverse reactions in patients with malignant tumors after chemotherapy.Methods Literature search was conducted to identify studies on the correlation between moxibustion and the alleviation of chemotherapy-related nausea and vomiting in adults,ultimately selecting 71 articles involving 30 acupoints with a total usage frequency of 252 instances.Statistical analyses were performed on the frequency,occurrence rate,and meridian association of the identified acupoints.Association rule mining was employed to elucidate the logical relationships and characteristic patterns among different acupoints when combined through data analysis.Results The high-frequency key acupoints are,in sequence,Zusanli,Zhongwan,Shenque,and Neiguan.They involved a total of 8 meridians,primarily the conception vessel and the stomach meridian of foot-yangming.Association rule analysis revealed that the combination of Zusanli and Zhongwan exhibits the highest support degree.Cluster analysis classified the high-frequency acupoints into three categories.Conclusion For the treatment of chemotherapy-related nausea and vomiting in adults,moxibustion typically targets acupoints along the conception vessel and the Foot-Yangming Stomach Meridian,with the core points being Zusanli and Zhongwan.The selection of acupoints comprehensively aligns with pathological characteristics,with clear prioritization of meridian combinations,providing a standardized reference for clinical implementation of moxibustion therapy.

关键词

艾灸/化疗相关性恶心呕吐/数据挖掘/恶性肿瘤/中医护理

Key words

Moxibustion/Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting/Data mining/Malignant tumor/Traditional Chinese medicine nursing

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

姚宇芬,张耀虹,裘烟甜,梁巧丽,毛小培..基于数据挖掘探析艾灸治疗成人化疗相关性恶心呕吐的选穴规律[J].中国现代医生,2026,64(23):10-13,4.

基金项目

浙江省中医药科技计划项目(2024ZL067) (2024ZL067)

中国现代医生

1673-9701

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