中外医学研究2026，Vol.24Issue(21)：15-22,8.DOI:10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2026.21.003
不同数字健康技术对急性心肌梗死患者居家自我管理能力干预效果的网状Meta分析
Network Meta-Analysis of the Intervention Effects of Different Digital Health Technologies on Home-Based Self-Management Capabilities in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction
杨紫薇 1曾成成 1谈未晞 1戴莉 2朱玲 2许婷婷 2孙党红2
作者信息
- 1. 扬州大学医学院护理学院 江苏 扬州 225009
- 2. 苏北人民医院
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To evaluate the effects of different digital health technologies(DHT)on home-based self-management ability in patients with acute myocardial infarction(AMI)using network meta-analysis.Method:A systematic search was conducted in 10 databases for relevant RCTs from inception to October 2025.Two researchers independently screened the literature and extracted data.RevMan 5.4.1 and Stata 17 software were used for analysis.Result:25 RCTs involving 2 763 AMI patients were included.According to the results of network meta-analysis and cumulative ranking probability,interventions based on the WeChat platform were most effective in improving self-management ability,medication adherence,quality of life,and reducing anxiety and depression in AMI patients.Text messaging was the best intervention for reducing adverse cardiovascular events,and the combination of WeChat with a mobile app was the most effective approach for lowering unplanned readmission rates.Conclusion:Current evidence suggests DHT is effective in improving home-based self-management ability in AMI patients,but findings require further validation by large-sample,multicenter,rigorously designed RCTs.关键词
数字健康技术/急性心肌梗死/自我管理能力/网状Meta分析Key words
Digital health technologies/Acute myocardial infarction/Self-management capabilities/Network Meta-analysis引用本文复制引用
杨紫薇,曾成成,谈未晞,戴莉,朱玲,许婷婷,孙党红..不同数字健康技术对急性心肌梗死患者居家自我管理能力干预效果的网状Meta分析[J].中外医学研究,2026,24(21):15-22,8.
