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区块链赋能供应链质量可视性:信息安全困境及其纾解策略

张子鸣 苏秦 杨青云

系统管理学报2026,Vol.35Issue(5):1268-1285,18.
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系统管理学报2026,Vol.35Issue(5):1268-1285,18.DOI:10.3969/j.issn2097-4558.2026.05.010

区块链赋能供应链质量可视性:信息安全困境及其纾解策略

Blockchain-Empowered Supply Chain Quality Visibility:Information Security Dilemma and Mitigation Strategies

张子鸣 1苏秦 1杨青云1

作者信息

  • 1. 西安交通大学 管理学院,西安 710049||西安交通大学 精密微纳制造技术全国重点实验室,西安 710049||西安交通大学 过程控制与效率工程教育部重点实验室,西安 710049
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摘要

Abstract

Blockchain technology has demonstrated substantial potential in enhancing supply chain visibility and safeguarding information security.However,its inherent technical characteristics also render information security risks more concealed and potentially more detrimental.Focusing on the practical scenario in which an information gap exists between physical records and electronic ledgers before supply chain information is uploaded to the blockchain,this paper develops a tripartite evolutionary game model to investigate the formation mechanism of supply chain quality visibility decisions under the influence of information noise,and proposes corresponding mitigation strategies.The results indicate that,under the dual driving forces of proactive benefit seeking and passive risk prevention,information noise significantly undermines the value creation mechanism of supply chain quality visibility.Owing to a threshold effect,the positive role of mandatory information disclosure in regulating firms'disclosure behavior and improving end-user welfare is replaced by two opposing phenomena:positive value erosion and negative value enhancement.From the perspective of governance,accelerating the withdrawal from public blockchains,promoting the establishment and adoption of private blockchains,and implementing a multi-block-based smooth disclosure mechanism together constitute effective internal blockchain governance strategies.Meanwhile,external regulatory measures—including penalty mechanisms,strongly differentiated subsidy schemes based on the degree of information visibility,and dynamic supervision enabled by smart contract technology—provide practical and feasible solutions for mitigating the adverse effects of information noise.

关键词

区块链/质量可视性/信息噪音/纾解策略

Key words

blockchain/quality visibility/information noise/mitigation strategies

分类

管理科学

引用本文复制引用

张子鸣,苏秦,杨青云..区块链赋能供应链质量可视性:信息安全困境及其纾解策略[J].系统管理学报,2026,35(5):1268-1285,18.

基金项目

教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金资助项目(22YJA630074) (22YJA630074)

系统管理学报

2097-4558

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