系统管理学报2026，Vol.35Issue(5)：1169-1180,12.DOI:10.3969/j.issn2097-4558.2026.05.003
电动车充放电对电力市场的影响
Impact of Electric Vehicle Charging and Discharging Behaviors on the Electricity Market
摘要
Abstract
This paper utilizes quantitative analysis and constructs an optimization and game-theoretic model to investigate the effects of electric vehicle(EV)charging and discharging behaviors on electricity market stability,with a focus on price volatility.It contrasts individual decision-making with centralized control,revealing that the latter reduces price fluctuations,which are positively correlated with the number of individual EV owners.It further examines potential market manipulation risks associated with centralized control and underscores the importance of market transparency in preventing manipulation and ensuring stability.By comparing both mechanisms through a game-theoretic approach,it innovatively assesses the risks of EV participation in the electricity spot market and centralized control systems,emphasizing the role of information disclosure in maintaining market stability and fairness.The insights contribute significantly to the formulation of electricity market policies,optimization of EV charging and discharging strategies,and promotion of rational decision-making among market participants.关键词
电动车/充放电决策/电力市场/集中控制/市场操纵Key words
electric vehicle(EV)/charging and discharging decision-making/electric power market/centralized control/market manipulation分类
能源科技引用本文复制引用
庄柯,贺梓航,魏来..电动车充放电对电力市场的影响[J].系统管理学报,2026,35(5):1169-1180,12.基金项目
国家自然科学基金青年项目B(72122013) （72122013）
国家自然科学基金创新群体项目(72221001) （72221001）
