中草药2026，Vol.57Issue(19)：7501-7511,11.DOI:10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2026.19.001
运气时空本草学:五运六气视域下中药资源品质形成的时空理论构建——以鹿茸为例
Yunqi Spatiotemporal Materia Medica:Construction of spatio-temporal theory for quality formation of traditional Chinese medicine resources from perspective of Wuyun Liuqi(five movements and six qi)—A case study of Cervi Cornu Pantotrichum
摘要
Abstract
Based on Wuyun Liuqi(five movements and six qi)theory recorded in Huangdi Neijing(Yellow Emperor's Inner Canon)and the Qiantang Medical School's qi-trans formation materia medica thought of"observing manifestations to differentiate qi and inspecting quality according to growth season",this study integrates the"Sanyou"theory of genuine regional medicinal materials(Dao-di herbs)to propose a novel concept of"Yunqi Spatiotemporal Materia Medica",constructing an integrated framework of"spatiotemporal qi-transformation-macroscopic properties-quality evaluation".Taking Lurong(Cervi Cornu Pantotrichum),a genuine regional medicinal material(Dao-di herb)from Northeast China,as a typical example,systematic correspondences between its five stages of generation,growth,transformation,convergence,and storage and the governing periods of the six qi were established:antler casting and bud sprouting correspond to"generative transformation"of Jueyin wind-wood;the rapid growth period aligns with the"luxuriant transformation"of Shaoyang minister fire,during which amino acid and growth factor contents reach their peaks;The osteogenic transition responds to the pivot of the"moistening transformation"of Taiyin damp-earth;complete ossification manifests the astringency of"hardening transformation"of Yangming dryness-metal;And winter dormancy accords with the latency of the"storing transformation"of Taiyang cold-water.The proposal of Yunqi Spatiotemporal Materia Medica aims to refine the spatiotemporally integrated quality evaluation system for medicinal materials,thereby facilitating the regional planning of genuine medicinal materials,season-appropriate harvesting,and dynamic quality control.关键词
五运六气/运气时空本草学/道地药材/品质评价/鹿茸Key words
Wuyun Liuqi(five movements and six qi)/Yunqi Spatiotemporal Materia Medica/genuine regional medicinal materials(Dao-di herbs)/quality evaluation/Cervi Cornu Pantotrichum分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
冷锦红,许亮,李文超,马秀,王凯军,李思雨,尹海波,许海玉,杨鸫祥..运气时空本草学:五运六气视域下中药资源品质形成的时空理论构建——以鹿茸为例[J].中草药,2026,57(19):7501-7511,11.基金项目
国家自然科学基金区域创新发展联合基金重点支持项目(U25A20167) （U25A20167）
国医大师张静生传承工作室建设项目(2022-304) （2022-304）
辽宁省中医药创新团队项目(LNZYYCXTD-JCCX-001) （LNZYYCXTD-JCCX-001）
辽宁省科技计划联合计划(2024JH/102600195) （2024JH/102600195）
辽宁省"兴辽英才计划"项目(XLYC2412017) （XLYC2412017）
2026年沈阳市名老中医药专家传承工作室项目 （）
