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反刍动物瘤胃甲烷生成中辅酶F430的功能及其营养调控机制

张仕琦 马宪兰 张亚倩 赵艳坤 郑楠 陈贺

中国畜牧杂志2026,Vol.62Issue(10):27-33,7.
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中国畜牧杂志2026,Vol.62Issue(10):27-33,7.DOI:10.19556/j.0258-7033.20250527-09

反刍动物瘤胃甲烷生成中辅酶F430的功能及其营养调控机制

Research Progress on the Function of Coenzyme F430 in Rumen Methanogenesis and Its Nutritional Regulation

张仕琦 1马宪兰 1张亚倩 1赵艳坤 1郑楠 2陈贺1

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆维吾尔自治区农业科学院,农业质量标准与检测技术研究所,农业农村部农产品质量安全风险评估实验室(乌鲁木齐),新疆农产品质量安全实验室,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830091
  • 2. 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所,北京 100193
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Rumen methane emissions from ruminants represent a significant source of agricultural greenhouse gas emissions and are a key target for advancing carbon reduction in livestock production.Methyl-coenzyme M reductase and its core coenzyme F430 play essential roles in methane synthesis,serving as critical sites for regulating ruminal methanogenesis.This review focuses on the mechanisms of rumen methane production,systematically summarizes the regulatory functions of MCR and F430 in methane synthesis,and analyzes the impact mechanisms of nutritional interventions—such as seaweed,3-nitrooxypropanol and nitrates—on F430 functionality.The aim is to provide insights for methane mitigation in ruminant production under the"dual carbon"goals,while identifying novel nutritional targets for controlling rumen methane emissions.

关键词

反刍动物/甲烷排放/营养调控/甲基辅酶M还原酶/辅酶F430

Key words

Ruminant/Methane emission/Nutritional regulation/Methyl coenzyme M reductase/Coenzyme F430

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张仕琦,马宪兰,张亚倩,赵艳坤,郑楠,陈贺..反刍动物瘤胃甲烷生成中辅酶F430的功能及其营养调控机制[J].中国畜牧杂志,2026,62(10):27-33,7.

基金项目

新疆维吾尔自治区重大科技专项(2022A02006-1) (2022A02006-1)

新疆维吾尔自治区奶产业技术体系(XJARS-11) (XJARS-11)

中国畜牧杂志

0258-7033

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