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花生壳在机械活化过程中结晶结构的变化

廖朝东 黄祖强 梁兴唐 胡华宇

食品与机械2009,Vol.25Issue(4):28-30,71,4.
食品与机械2009,Vol.25Issue(4):28-30,71,4.

花生壳在机械活化过程中结晶结构的变化

Crystal structure change of peanut shell in mechanical activation

廖朝东 1黄祖强 2梁兴唐 2胡华宇2

作者信息

  • 1. 广西卫生管理干部学院药学系,广西,南宁,530021
  • 2. 广西大学化学化工学院,广西,南宁,530004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Peanut shell was mechanically activated by home-made high efficiency stirring mill. The effects of mechanical activation time on the crystal structure were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray diractometry (XRD). The FTIR resuits showed that mechanical activation inceased the internal energy of peanut shell, diminished the stability of intermolecular hydrogen bonding, and reduced the The IR Total Crystallinity Index and Lateral Order Index. Furthermore, the results of XRD indicated that the lignin seal was destroyed, degree of crystallinity of peanut shell cellulose was decreased, and finally the non-crystal cellulose was obtained by the processing of mechanical activation.

关键词

花生壳/机械活化/结晶结构/纤维素

Key words

Peanut shell/Mechanical activation/Crystal structure/Cellulose

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

廖朝东,黄祖强,梁兴唐,胡华宇..花生壳在机械活化过程中结晶结构的变化[J].食品与机械,2009,25(4):28-30,71,4.

基金项目

(编号:X071025) (编号:X071025)

食品与机械

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1003-5788

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