茶叶科学2011,Vol.31Issue(1):45-52,8.
云南茶树优异种质资源的鉴定评价与筛选
Identification, Evaluation and Screening on Elite and Rare Tea Germplasms from Yunnan Province
摘要
Abstract
The agronomic traits, made tea quality, chemical components, cold tolerance and resistance to pests and diseases of 500 accessions tea germplasms collected from Yunnan Province were systematically and comprehensively investigated during 1986~2005. A total of 52 well-performed accessions tea germplasms were screened out according to nearly 100 characteristics. Among which, 32 accessions were relatively coordinated polyphenois, amino acids,caffeine and water extract contents, 2 super early maturity, 5 high polyphenols contents(>38%), 7 high caffeine content(>5.2%), 2 high caffeine content(<l%), 10 high theaflavins content(>l.6%), 26 high water extracts content(>48%), 2 high resistant to root knot nematode, 1 high resistant to tea leafhopper, 2 high resistant to tea red spider mite and 6 strong cold tolerance germplasms.关键词
云南省/茶树/优异种质/鉴定评价/筛选Key words
Yunnan prvince/ tea plants/ elite and rare germplasm/ identification and evaluation/ screening分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
宋维希,刘本英,矣兵,蒋会兵,马玲,段志芬,孙雪梅,汪云刚,王平盛..云南茶树优异种质资源的鉴定评价与筛选[J].茶叶科学,2011,31(1):45-52,8.基金项目
国家科技部科技基础条件平台建设项目(2005DKA21002),国家现代农业产业技术体系(茶叶)建设项目和云南省农科院茶叶所所列项目(2009A0937)资助 (2005DKA21002)