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基于虚拟障碍物的移动机器人路径规划方法

叶炜垚 王春香 杨明 王冰

机器人2011,Vol.33Issue(3):273-278,286,7.
机器人2011,Vol.33Issue(3):273-278,286,7.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1218.2011.00273

基于虚拟障碍物的移动机器人路径规划方法

Virtual Obstacles Based Path Planning for Mobile Robots

叶炜垚 1王春香 1杨明 2王冰2

作者信息

  • 1. 上海交通大学机器人研究所,上海,200030
  • 2. 上海交通大学自动化系系统控制与信息处理教育部重点实验室,上海,200030
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A virtual obstacles based path planning method for mobile robot in urban road environment is presented.It's based on both the benefits of global and local path planners.Firstly, it uses A* algorithm to produce a global optimal path.Secondly, virtual obstacles are generated according to the global path.Finally, by fusing virtual and actual detected obstacles, the local path is planned based on the improved vector field histogram method.This method can not only fully utilize environment information to get the global optimal path, but also avoid the stochastic obstacles on the road in real-time.Practical experiments illustrate the effectiveness and robustness of this method.

关键词

移动机器人/虚拟障碍物/路径规划/城市道路环境

Key words

mobile robot/ virtual obstacle/ path planning/ urban road environment

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

叶炜垚,王春香,杨明,王冰..基于虚拟障碍物的移动机器人路径规划方法[J].机器人,2011,33(3):273-278,286,7.

基金项目

上海市科委世博科技专项资助项目(10dz0581100):教育部博士点基金资助项目(20070248097). (10dz0581100)

机器人

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-0446

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