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阳离子交换树脂催化合成异丁酸异戊酯

丁斌 支爽 郝凤岭 关昶

中国食品添加剂Issue(1):86-88,95,4.
中国食品添加剂Issue(1):86-88,95,4.

阳离子交换树脂催化合成异丁酸异戊酯

Synthesis of isoamyl isobutyrate by cation exchange resin

丁斌 1支爽 1郝凤岭 1关昶1

作者信息

  • 1. 吉林化工学院化工清洁生产技术吉林省高等学校重点实验室,吉林省吉林市,132022
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摘要

Abstract

Synthesis of isoamyl isobutyrate from isobutyric acid and isoamyl alcohol by cation exchange resin ( NKC -9) was studied.The effects of reaction conditions such as mole ratio of isoamyl alcohol to isobutyric acid, NKC - 9 catalyst dosage and reaction time were examined.The optimum reaction conditions were: mole ratio of n ( isoamyl alcohol): n ( isobutyric acid) = 2.0: 1; cation exchange resin ( NKC - 9) as catalyst dosage at 5.0% of the total mass of isobutyric acid and isoamyl alcohol; mass ratio of m (toluene) : m ( isobutyric acid) = 1.9: 1; reaction temperature, ≤125℃; reaction time, 3.5 h.Under the above conditions, the conversion rate of isobutyric acid was up to 99.3%.The activity of the catalyst was still 96.7% after its being used for 5 times.

关键词

阳离子交换树脂/异丁酸异戊酯/酯化

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

丁斌,支爽,郝凤岭,关昶..阳离子交换树脂催化合成异丁酸异戊酯[J].中国食品添加剂,2011,(1):86-88,95,4.

中国食品添加剂

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1006-2513

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