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仙草胶提取方法比较研究

于辉 蓝宝华 邱桂平

中国食品添加剂Issue(1):141-147,7.
中国食品添加剂Issue(1):141-147,7.

仙草胶提取方法比较研究

Study on extraction methods of mesona blume gum

于辉 1蓝宝华 1邱桂平1

作者信息

  • 1. 仲恺农业工程学院轻工食品学院,广州,510225
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摘要

Abstract

Mesona blume gum was extracted from Mesona blume by boiling alkaline water extraction and alkaline water extraction assisted by ultrasonic. The raw material was from Paitan Town, Zengcheng city. The extraction methods,inherent viscosity and polysaccharide content of the gum were studied. The optimal extraction conditions of boiling alkaline water extraction method were: material -liquid ratio was 1: 40, Na2 CO3 concentration was 0. 3%, extraction time was 90min, and the yield of mesona blume gum was 36. 80%. The optimal extraction conditions of alkaline water extraction method assisted by ultrasonic were: Na2CO3 concentration was 0. 3%, material -liquid ratio was 1: 40, and ultrasonic power was 600W, extraction time was 60min, the yield of gum was 38. 12%. The intrinsic viscosity of the gum extracted by the former method at 25℃ was 99. 608mL/g, and that of the latter one was 117. 33mL/g. The polysaccharide content of the former gum was 216. 27mg/g, and that of the latter gum was 309.08mg/g.

关键词

仙草胶/提取/工艺/超声波

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

于辉,蓝宝华,邱桂平..仙草胶提取方法比较研究[J].中国食品添加剂,2011,(1):141-147,7.

中国食品添加剂

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1006-2513

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