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玉米雄穗分枝性状的数量遗传分析

丰光 李妍妍 景希强 于兵 于洪波 卢秉生 王秀凤 姚永祥

沈阳农业大学学报2011,Vol.42Issue(1):94-97,4.
沈阳农业大学学报2011,Vol.42Issue(1):94-97,4.

玉米雄穗分枝性状的数量遗传分析

Quantitative Genetic Analysis of Tassel Branch Number Traits in Maize (Zea mays L.)

丰光 1李妍妍 1景希强 1于兵 1于洪波 1卢秉生 1王秀凤 1姚永祥1

作者信息

  • 1. 辽宁丹玉种业科技股份有限公司,辽宁,凤城,118109
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Six generations of different plant type maize inbred lines Zi330 and PH4CV were used in the study, the tassel branch number was counted by eyeballing. P1, P2, F1, F2, B1 and B2 were used to study the inheritance of maize tassel branch number with joint analysis of multiple generations. The results were as follows: maize tassel branch number trait presented a two peak distribution in the F2 population, and a multi-peak distribution in the B1 and B2 populations, indicating that the trait was quantitative in nature and controlled by polygene. The inheritance of maize tassel branch number trait fitted the model of additive-dominance-epitasis polygene (C Model). The dominance played the leading role. The polygene heritability was higher between 74.83% and 80.42%. If less tassel branch number inbred line was choosen basic materials must be started. The effects of polygene heritability were important on maize tassel branch number inheritance, and should be paid more attention in maize breeding.

关键词

玉米/雄穗分枝/遗传

Key words

maize(Zea mays L.)/ tassel branch number/ genetic

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

丰光,李妍妍,景希强,于兵,于洪波,卢秉生,王秀凤,姚永祥..玉米雄穗分枝性状的数量遗传分析[J].沈阳农业大学学报,2011,42(1):94-97,4.

基金项目

农业科技成果转化资金项目(2009B00104) (2009B00104)

沈阳农业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-1700

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